JUNE '98                               Volume 1.1
 
DALIAT-EL-CARMEL NEWSLETTER
INSIDE 
1
FROM THE EDITORS' DESK 
2
WISHES FOR ISRAEL'S JUBILEE 
3
ROOTS
4
MOVING TOWARDS A BETTER FUTURE 
5
TRADITIONS OF THE DRUZE COMMUNITY 
6
SIGHTS AND SOUNDS 
7
OUR STUDENTS WRITE 
8
TIME OUT
 
Old and new mingle on top of the Carmel mountain.
From the Editors' Desk
Dear students,

The school year is about to end, and we present the first issue of Daliat- el -Carmel English Newsletter.

This special issue is a joint effort of teachers and students from our elementary and junior high schools in Daliat- el -Carmel. The idea of compiling a newspaper was meant to convey the special atmosphere in our village on the 50th anniversary of the state of Israel.

The subjects chosen by the teachers and the pupils include sights and sounds characteristic of our village and those that deal with the Druze community's contribution to the State of Israel.

Included in the newspaper are wishes, poems and stories our students wrote,
games and quizzes.

The community in Daliat - el -Carmel wishes the State of Israel, peace and prosperity in the future and another great peaceful 50 years.

And to you our dear readers we wish a wonderful year and a great summer vacation.
The Editors*

*The English Team of Dalia Elementary Schools and Kuftan Halabe JHS.

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Wishes For Israel's Jubilee
MY WISH FOR ISRAEL

My wish for Israel is that the Druze will succeed in different areas of life. I wish we will be safe and live in security . I wish Israel will have peace with everyone in the world and especially with the Arab countries. I want Israel to have peace with Syria.
 
AMJAD BERANIE
9/4 KOFTAN HALABI JHS

I love my country. It is very beautiful; it is not big. I wish my country could have peace with the countries we are not talking to. I wish my country was safe and I want the peace process to keep on. I know that this is very difficult for Israel. Israel is a very strong country, it can do many things. I believe in my country and I am not afraid of anything.

EHSAN NASERALDEEN
9/4 KOFTAN HALABI JHS

I see dangerous things....
Young people drive cars too fast
Many people are late for school
Young people take drugs and smoke
Students are impolite
Students fight with each other
Violence.
I hear and see things
More fighting with the Arab world
Soldiers are killed and killed
My wish for Israel is
That there will be peace
That we will live in happiness

ANAAM RAFIK HALABY
9/4 KOFTAN HALABI JHS

There are many things that I wish for my country and I hope my wishes will come true. It is hard because I want peace with all the countries and I want love between
Jews and Arabs.

I wish that I will be able to fly anywhere in the world with no problems and no fears.
I wish that all the people will feel safe and in love. Some times many bad things happen that I hate, like car accidents and people dying in wars. I wish that all these problems will disappear and all the people will live happily.

RANIA FIRO
9/4 KOFTAN HALABI JHS

My wish for my country is that they let the Druze have an easy life and have rights like the Jews. Let Druze have money to improve their villages, especially in Daliat-el-l Carmel. I want to have less traffic accidents. We need money to improve the conditions in the schools and other things.

My wish for my country is that we make peace with other countries. Let the soldiers live and not die in wars.

MONA MANSUR
9/4 KOFTAN HALABI JHS

In Israel we have some good football players like Eyal Berkovitz, Haim Ravivo, Eli Ohana. They all played in Israel in the past and now they play in Europe. I hope for good results from the national team and I hope for good results in all the different sports in Israel.

AMEED HALABY
9/4 KOFTAN HALABI JHS

 
My wish for Israel is to have peace with Syria and Lebanon because I want to visit my family in Syria and Lebanon. I want to go to Lebanon and go to the house of prayer.

KINAN ABUHASIS
9/4 KOFTAN HALABI JHS

 

My wish is that there will be more trips in schools in Israel. We learn every day in schools and do examples without any trips. Then we feel bored. The lessons are boring and we want to leave the school quickly. I wish we could go on trips, then we would feel that the studies are more interesting.

HUDA NASEALDEEN
9/4 KOFTAN HALABI JHS

And from Dalia B Elementary school: DALIA B /ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
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ROOTS

ABU HAMAD FAMILY

The origin of Abo Hamad family is from Amabore in Lebanon, The grandfather of Abo Hamad family's name was Mohssen. Abo All Samad and he came from Amatore to Jandal Cliff and from there to Harhav village, and from Hathav he came to Daliat-el-Carmel. Together with him came his brothers, Bwobabd Alla Hasan and Hamid. He also brought his cousins with him. This is how the Abu Hamid Family came to Daliat-el-Carmel.

HADID FAMILY

The origin of this family came from Wabi All Team Villages, especially from the area of Rashia All Wadi. Most of the family used to live in Der All Ashair. The first grandfather of this family was Taalil Hadid and he arrived in Daliat el Carmel .

BERANI FAMILY

The origin of the Berani Family is from All Bera village in Halab. They are from All Hateb. From Hateb also came the All Zer Family. This can explain why both families are close. The first grandfather of Berani family in Daliat el Carmel was All Berany.
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THE HISTORY OF DALIAT- EL- CARMEL FAMILIES.

Where do the Druze of Daliat-el-Carmel come from?

NAME OF FAMILY THE AREA / COUNTRY THEY COME FROM 
Abrahim The Golan Heights 
Abu Zalf Osefia in Israel 
Abu Hamad Amator Lebanon
Abu Hamod Kfar Bana - Aleb 
Barood The mountains of Aleb 
Berani Kfar Bereh - Aleb
HadYaman Jordaned Rashaya El Wadi Lebanon 
Hamada Baaklen - Lebanon
Hasson Aleb Syria
Halabi Aleb Syria
Horany Druze Mountain
Arbed Jordan
Fahmawi Yaman Jordan
Makladih Druze Mountain Syria 
Naser El Deen Kfar Mar Eshak - Aleb 
Whabi Aleb Syria
DALIA A / ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
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MOVING TOWARDS a better future

The Community Center

The community center has many activities :

There are basketball and football courses. People learn to play the piano. Important people come to the center to watch parties. Students can get help with their homework when they need it. There is a women's club. The club is good.

ARWA HALABE

DALIA IN THE PAST -DALIA IN THE PRESENT

Past Present 
In the past medicine was not developed. These days medicine is developed and used by everyone. 
There were very few teachers and the school system was poor.  Today we have good 
teachers and the
education system is developed. 
In the past people didn't want to study because they didn't have money.  Theses days people 
learn because there is money in the village. 
In the past there were almost no books to learn from at schools.  These days both the children and grown ups of Daliat -el - Carmel have many books. 
ABEER / DALIA A SCHOOL
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THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE DRUZE VILLAGES AFTER 1948

Today there are many establishments in Daliat - el - Carmel.

After the village was set up many new establishments were built.

Kindergartens A Community center 
Four elementary schools A Post Office 
One preparatory School  Beit Yad Lebanim. 
One secondary school The Local Council 
The public Library The Sanitary Department 
Clinics Two Banks 
Enbal Halabi / Dalia A School
.
BEIT YAD LABANIM

A memorial for the Druze soldiers who fell in battle, fighting for the peace of Israel

The building of Yad Labanim is situated in the old Western side of Daliat El Carmel.

"Yad Labanim" plays an important role in the Druze community. It is a symbol for the Druze commitment to their country Israel, and their readiness to protect and defend it any time.

Yad Labanim attracts many tourists from all over the world.

Representatives of Israeli governments attend this place during the year to celebrate and commemorate the memory of 268 soldiers who fell in the Israeli battles to give us life.

The building of Beit Yad Labanim, was known before as " Sir Oliphant's House."

Oliphant was a British diplomat , he was born in 1829. He gave much help to the people who wanted to come to the land of Israel. At his first trip to Israel , he chose Daliat El Carmel to live in.

His house became what we know today to be "Beit Yad Labanim."

M.W Kuftan Halaby JHS

 
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TRADITIONS OF THE DRUZE COMMUNITY
THE DRUZE WEDDING

One of the most important functions in the Druze tradition is the wedding, The wedding ceremony takes place at the bridegroom's parents' home. The wedding begins on Friday following three days. On the first days the relatives of the groom come to his parents' home and they start dancing and singing together in a traditional way such a using a drum (Dorbaki) while singing.

The following night is called the "Hina Night" in which the groom and his friends rub their hands with the hina (red color). At the same time, another ceremony takes place at the bride's parents' home. There all the bride's female friends assemble around her while she is sitting on a high and a decorated state. They also start singing and dancing.

On the last day they continue with celebrations. In the morning the invited guests get a breakfast then in the afternoon the groom's friends and relatives assemble around him and they start singing to him until he has finished being shaved. It is called: "zafa!"

At the end of the day they bring the bride to the groom's home in which she cleaves a small dough decorated with flowers on the entrance of the house. The groom does the same thing, which symbolizes his promise to protect his home and wife.

Nardeen Monder, Saffa Mreeh & Eaman Sahlee

THE DRUZE WOMEN

The Druze woman is the symbol of purity and family honor. The Druze women are known for their modesty and intelligence. The Druze religion enables her to get equal rights with the men and gives her the authority to get to the top of religion. The Druze religion prohibits the marriage of a girl against her will. The religion prohibits women from smoking and drinking alcohol and swearing. Today the women are involved in all aspects of the Druze society and they also receive honor and respect for their great offering to the success of the family and society.

Druze Customs and Status:
  1. To love their neighbor as thyself.
  2. Killing and prostitution are prohibited.
  3. The belief in one God who cannot be comprehended by human senses.
  4. The belief in the transmigration of souls.
  5. To respect all prophets and religions.
  6. The funeral ceremony is arranged in a humble and silent way.
  7. There will be no funeral ceremony after the burial.
  8. Druze women are not allowed to participate in the funeral ceremony at the cemetery.
Remi Naseraldeen/ Dalia C School
THE DRUZE COMMUNITY

In 1890 the Druze community was honored by the "El Eslam Sheik Faraman" back in Istanbul, and the Druze community became an independant religious community.

The Druze community lived under the rule of the Druze "Fadelem". In 1957 the Israeli government gave the Druze sect its autonomous legal status and a Druze judicial council was set up. Nowadays the Druze judicial council deals with inheritance, divorce, testaments and marriage. In 1962, the Druze legitimate religious court

was set up and in 1953 the Druze started serving the Israeli army. In 1943 Lebanon gave the Druze legitimate independance. In 1953, Syria gave the Druze legitimate independance.

From the Druze status:

  1. Polygamy is prohibited.
  2. It is forbidden for the Druze divorcee to have any further contact with his divorcee.
  3. Both sexes have equal rights in inheritance.
  4. He who leaves an inheritance has the right to decide who his heirs will be.
Remi Naseraldeen /Dalia C School

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SIGHTS AND SOUNDS
THE MARKET

The market in Daliat El Carmel is the biggest of all the Druze villages. It is very beautiful and many people come and shop here. In Daliat - El - Carmel people spend much money and this is a very good thing . This is good for the working people in the village. Because of our great market Daliat El Carmel is famous in all of Israel.

Rana Nasrel Deen / Kuftan Halabe JHS

AT THE MARKET PLACE
 
 
 

You can buy in the market many things
You'll find there toys, food, and clothes
There are many shops, boutiques, grocery stores,
outdoor markets and jewelry shops.
The market is very crowded,
There are many people and cars,
There are all kinds of shops,
The market is noisy crowded and big!

 

WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE

To wear______________________

To eat ______________________

To drink ______________________

To see ______________________

To visit ______________________

Hanan Rasheed Hamaday/ Dalia A School
THE MARKET GAME
A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I 
1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 
J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q 
10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17 
S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z 
19  20  21  22  23  24  25  26 
 
1)  6  15  15  3 
2)  10  5  23  5  12  18  25 
3)  20  15  25  19 
4)  19  8  15  16  19 
Hanan Rasheed Hamaday/ Dalia A School
 
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OUR STUDENTS WRITE
THE SECRET OF LIFE

Things always change and we try to move on with our life.

We try to find a special style for ourselves. Hope has to join us in every step.

The sun rises to revive our souls and stars appear in the dark to send protection to our hearts. There is always life. Nothing should scare us. We all have the power to overcome all hardship in life. We need the strength to be able to go on with our life, Strength to untie the manacles that bound us, then all our problems will vanish.

Life will never stop. It always runs for tomorrow. And we have to follow it to the unknown future. The secret we should uncover is how to keep the faith and hope in our spirits. How to get used to all these changes and never say: " I give up!".

Safaa Kadour 9th JHS

MOTHER

You always believed in me. I have so many reasons to thank you, mother. For letting me know, again and again that I could turn to you for support any time I wished, but most of all because you've always believed in me.

There were times when disappointments filled me with self- doubt and I wondered whether I'd ever reach any of my goals. But, those were the times you encouraged me. You told me I was a special person. You made me feel good about myself. You've inspired me to keep on trying.

Now I believe in myself because you always believed in me.

Thank you, Mom. I love you forever.

Faten Wehbeh 8th /JHS
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TIME OUT
Special Druze Recipes
Bhar

In the Druze community this drink is served when a child is born for about two months. We usually add nuts to the cup. The nuts make the drink very delicious. In addition to the gifts guestbring, the costume is to put some money on the saucer of the cup after we finish drinking.

Here is the way this drink is made:

1. We need the following spices:
 

* ginger

* nutmeg

* cinnamon

* dried pink

2. We put the spices in a tea pot and add water.

3. We boil the mixture until it becomes red.

Grade 9/6 KUFTAN Halaby JHS
 
 TABBULA

Tabbula is a very popular salad in all Arab countries. It is easy to make. It is very healthy and tasty.

It is a wonderful recipe for your guests and family at any time of the year.

Ingredients.

1. Three tomatoes

2. Two cucumbers.

3. One onion.

4. Two lemons.

5. Some parsley and mint.

6. 100 gr. burgul.

7. 1\2 a cup of oil.

8. Tomato sauce.

9. Salt

10. Cinnamon

Instructions:

Bon Appetite!
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THE I.D. GAME

Make an I.D. card for your village.
Name 
Country 
Flag 
Age 
Citizens 
Holy places 
Famous places 
First mayor 
 
Make an I.D for your school 
Name 
Symbol 
Age 
principal 
The secretary 
Number of teachers 
Number of pupils 
Number of classes 
DALIA B / ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
 

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